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Religion & Spirituality

Understanding Sin and Evil

Miryam Brand

Dr. Miryam Brand on Bible, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and the Ancient World

Episodes

20 of 36 episodes

Understanding Sin and Evil #2 - Cain and Abel: An Oracle of Sin

Thank you to the wonderful Mariana Gil Hammer for the transcript of this episode. Hello, and welcome to another episode of Understanding Sin...

33:45Jun 25, 2021

Understanding Sin and Evil #1: The Origin of Sin that Wasn’t

I am re-posting this episode with a FULL transcript, thanks to the efforts of the wonderful Mariana Gil Hammer. Welcome to my new podcast se...

36:46Mar 21, 2021

Dead Sea Scrolls & 2nd Temple Literature #3: Enoch – The Book of the Watchers

And we’re back! I appreciate the many of you who reached out. I will be posting more of our discussion series on the Dead Sea Scrolls...

Jul 23, 2020

Dead Sea Scrolls & 2nd Temple Literature #2: The Book of Jubilees

Join us for a discussion of the Book of Jubilees, a prime example of “Rewritten Bible.” Why would an author in antiquity want to...

1:01:59Mar 29, 2019

Minor Prophets #1: Introduction to Minor Prophets – Trei Asar

Welcome to yet another new series! This class in Hebrew Bible will alternate with the Second Temple literature series. This introductory cla...

49:13Mar 21, 2019

Dead Sea Scrolls and Second Temple Literature #1: Introduction

Welcome to the beginning of a new lecture series: an overview of Jewish texts of the Second Temple period and the Dead Sea Scrolls. In this...

53:55Mar 14, 2019

#31: The Concubine of Gibeah – Pilegesh BaGive’ah

In this class, we discuss the ultimate example of collective punishment gone horribly, horribly wrong: the Concubine of Gibeah, known in Heb...

1:30:08Mar 7, 2019

#30: Collective and Intergenerational Punishment in the Bible – Review

We’re back! Join us as we engage in a high-level discussion on the different views of collective and intergenerational punishment in t...

47:09Feb 21, 2019

#29: Ezekiel, Intergenerational Punishment & Individual Responsibility - Understanding Sin and Evil

This podcast is a continuation of the previous discussion on the shift of the biblical view and representation of intergenerational punishme...

35:23Jul 5, 2018

Intergenerational Punishment - Changing Worldviews in the Bible

In this episode we discuss the approach to divine intergenerational punishment (the punishment of a future generation for the sins of a past...

32:25Jul 5, 2018

Collective Punishment -- Divine Morality and Human Justice

In this far-reaching episode, we discuss the idea of collective punishment in the Hebrew Bible, the problems it poses in the context of divi...

55:54Jan 31, 2018

Behind the Scenes of the Hanukkah Story: The Books of the Maccabees

What was behind Antiochus’s decrees? Was Hanukkah really the end of the fight for independence? And what was the difference between Ju...

50:56Dec 10, 2017

Concepts of Sin -- The Meaning of Scripture and Sin as Burden

In this episode, we discuss what it means for our changing understanding of sin to have a canonized, “frozen” Scripture that mus...

32:03Nov 15, 2017

The "Understanding Sin" Recap Episode: How Far We've Come -- Hebrew Bible, Dead Sea Scrolls, & Second Temple Literature

In this episode, I recap everything we have discussed so far, before I begin a new chapter of the podcast. This is a great place to start if...

36:17Oct 25, 2017

The Puzzle of the Treatise of the Two Spirits

Join me for a close reading of the Treatise of the Two Spirits, a passage in the Community Rule that explains the origin of sin as the resul...

33:21Oct 4, 2017

Sin, Choice, and Responsibility -- The Evil Inclination in Legal Dead Sea Scrolls

In this episode, we explore texts from the Qumran community that emphasize responsibility for sin and freedom of choice, despite the sect&#8...

39:22Sep 13, 2017

Sin as State -- The Evil Inclination in Sectarian Prayer

In this episode, we look at two Dead Sea Scroll sectarian prayers — the Hodayot and the “Hymn of Praise” in the Community...

38:31Aug 23, 2017

Second Temple Prayer and the Evil Inclination: A Cry to the Divine

In this episode, we examine the idea of an evil inclination in Second Temple prayer. How did Jews in the Second Temple period characterize t...

38:11Aug 2, 2017

Fourth Ezra and the Tragedy of the Evil Heart

As we continue our series on the idea of an “evil inclination” in Second Temple literature, we return to Fourth Ezra (4 Ezra/2 E...

33:15Jul 20, 2017

Philo of Alexandria and "Pessimistic" Free Will

In this episode we move farther afield to Egypt and the Diaspora community of Alexandria. How did Philo of Alexandria (also known as Philo J...

29:45Jun 15, 2017