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438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap artwork
Religion & Spirituality

438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap

Surgery 101 by Jon White

Jan 7, 202610:07Religion & Spirituality

By the mid-19th century, improvements in illumination and optics transformed endoscopy from a theoretical idea into a practical clinical tool, culminating in Antoine Jean Desormeaux's work in Paris in 1853. Building on B...

About This Episode

438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap is an episode from Surgery 101 by Jon White. By the mid-19th century, improvements in illumination and optics transformed endoscopy from a theoretical idea into a practical cli...

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This episode belongs to Surgery 101.

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Episode Details

Published Jan 7, 2026, 10:07 long, audio available.

Questions About This Episode

What is 438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap about?

By the mid-19th century, improvements in illumination and optics transformed endoscopy from a theoretical idea into a practical clinical tool, culminating in Antoine Jean Desormeaux's work in Paris in 1853. Building on Bozzini's Lichtleiter and frustrated by diagnostic limits of palpation, Desormeaux replaced candlelight with a brighter, controllable source known as the gazogène.

Where can I listen to 438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap?

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Which podcast is 438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap from?

438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap is an episode from Surgery 101 by Jon White.

How long is this episode?

This episode is 10:07 long.

When was this episode published?

This episode was published on Jan 7, 2026.

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Are there related episodes from Surgery 101?

Yes. This page shows related episodes from Surgery 101 when more episodes are available from the podcast feed.

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Where can I listen to 438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap?

You can listen to 438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap on this page when the episode audio is available from the podcast feed.

Which podcast is this episode from?

438. From Mirrors to Incandescent Bulbs: The 19th- Century Leap is from Surgery 101 by Jon White.

What are the episode details?

Published Jan 7, 2026 and 10:07 long